apºê¹Û¾¼Ãѧ¿¼ÊԱر¸´Ê»ã×ܽá
2021-11-03µã»÷Á¿£º572
ap¿¼ÊÔºê¹Û¾¼Ã±Ø±³´Ê»ãÈçÏ£ºaggregate-demandcurve×ÜÐèÇóÇúÏßaggregate-supplycurve×ܹ©¸øÇúÏßappreciationÉýÖµautomaticstablizers×Ô¶¯Îȶ¨Æ÷balancedtradeóÒ×ƽºâbondծȯbudgetdeficitÔ¤Ëã³à×ÖbudgetsurplusÔ¤ËãÓ¯Óàcatch-upeffect×·¸ÏЧӦclassicaldichotomy¹Åµä¶þ·Ö·¨collectivebargaining¼¯Ìå̸ÅÐcommoditymoneyÉÌÆ·»õ±Òcompounding¸´Àûconsumerpriceindex,CPIÏû·ÑÎï¼ÛÖ¸Êýcrowdingout¼·³öcrowding-outeffect¼·³öЧӦcyclicalumemploymentÖÜÆÚÐÔʧҵdemanddeposits»îÆÚ´æ¿îdepreciation±áÖµdepressionÏôÌõdiminishingreturnsÊÕÒæµÝ¼õdiscountrateÌùÏÖÂÊdiversification¶àÔª»¯efficiencywagesЧÂʹ¤×ÊefficientmarkethypothesisÓÐЧÊг¡¼Ù˵FederalReserve,FedÁª°î´¢±¸fiatmoney·¨¶¨»õ±Òfinancialintermediaries½ðÈÚÖнé»ú¹¹financialmarket½ðÈÚÊг¡financialsystem½ðÈÚÌåϵfirm-specificriskÆóÒµÌØÓзçÏÕfiscalpolicy²ÆÕþÕþ²ßFishereffect·ÑѩЧӦfractional-reservebanking²¿·Ö×¼±¸½ðÒøÐÐfrictionalunemploymentĦ²ÁÐÔʧҵfundamentalanalysis»ù±¾Ãæ·ÖÎöfuturevalueδÀ´ÖµGDPdeflatorGDPƽ¼õÖ¸ÊýgovernmentpurchaseÕþ¸®¹ºÂògrossdomesticproduct,GDP¹úÄÚÉú²ú×ÜÖµhumancapitalÈËÁ¦×ʱ¾indexationÖ¸Êý»¯inflationrateͨ»õÅòÕÍÂÊinflationtaxͨ»õÅòÕÍË°informationalefficiencyÐÅÏ¢ÓÐЧlabor-forceparticipationrateÀͶ¯Á¦²Î¹¤ÂÊliquidityÁ÷¶¯ÐÔmarketforloanablefunds¿É´û×ʽðÊг¡mediumofexchange½»»»Ã½½émenucosts²Ëµ¥³É±¾modelofaggregatedemandandaggregatesupply×ÜÐèÇóÓë×ܹ©¸øÄ£ÐÍmonetaryneutrality»õ±ÒÖÐÐÔmonetarypolicy»õ±ÒÕþ²ßmoneymultiplier»õ±Ò³ËÊýmultipliereffect³ËÊýЧӦmutualfund¹²Í¬»ù½ðnationalsaving(saving)¹úÃñ´¢Ðî(´¢Ðî)naturalrateofoutput×ÔÈ»²úÁ¿ÂÊnaturalrateofunemployment×ÔȻʧҵÂÊnaturalresources×ÔÈ»×ÊÔ´natural-ratehypothesis×ÔÈ»ÂʼÙ˵netcapitaloutflow×ʱ¾¾»Á÷³önominalexchangerateÃûÒå»ãÂÊnominalGDPÃûÒåGDPnominalinterestrateÃûÒåÀûÂÊnominalvariablesÃûÒå±äÁ¿open-marketoperations¹«¿ªÊг¡²Ù×÷Phillipscurve·ÆÀûÆÕ˹ÇúÏßphysicalcapitalÎïÖÊ×ʱ¾privatesaving˽ÈË´¢Ðîproducerpriceindex,PPIÉú²úÎï¼ÛÖ¸ÊýproductivityÉú²úÂÊpublicsaving¹«¹²´¢Ðîpurchasing-powerparity¹ºÂòÁ¦Æ½¼ÛquantityequationÊýÁ¿·½³Ìʽquantitytheoryofmoney»õ±ÒÊýÁ¿ÂÛrandomwalkËæ»úÐÐ×ßrationalexpectationsÀíÐÔÔ¤ÆÚrealexchangerateÕæʵ»ãÂÊrealGDPÕæʵGDPrealinterestrateÕæʵÀûÂÊrealvariablesÕæʵ±äÁ¿recessionË¥ÍËreserveratio×¼±¸½ðÂÊreserverequirements·¨¶¨×¼±¸½ðriskaversion·çÏÕÑá¶ñsacrificerationÎþÉüÂÊshoeleathercostƤЬ³É±¾stagflationÖÍÕÇstock¹ÉƱstructuralunemployment½á¹¹ÐÔʧҵsupplystock¹©¸ø³å»÷theoryofliquiditypreferenceÁ÷¶¯ÐÔÆ«ºÃÀíÂÛtradebalanceóÒ×Óà¶îtradedeficitóÒ׳à×ÖtradepolicyóÒ×Õþ²ßtradesurplusóÒ×Ó¯Óàunion¹¤»áunitofaccount¼Æ¼Ûµ¥Î»velocityofmoney»õ±ÒÁ÷ͨËٶȱ¾ÎÄÓÉÅàѵÎÞÓÇÍøÀʸó½ÌÓýרÊô¿Î³Ì¹ËÎÊÀÏʦÕûÀí·¢²¼£¬¸ü¶àÏà¹Ø¿Î³ÌÇë¹Ø×¢ÅàѵÎÞÓÇÍøAPÅàѵ»òÌí¼ÓÀÏʦ΢ÐÅ£º15033336050...